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master's thesis
Hrvatska validacija upitnika za procjenu kvalitete života u bolesnika s deformitetima kralježnice liječenih Schroth metodom
2021. urn:nbn:hr:176:629142
Pavić, Daniela
University of Split
University Department of Health Studies

Cite this document

Pavić, D. (2021). Hrvatska validacija upitnika za procjenu kvalitete života u bolesnika s deformitetima kralježnice liječenih Schroth metodom (Master's thesis). Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:176:629142

Pavić, Daniela. "Hrvatska validacija upitnika za procjenu kvalitete života u bolesnika s deformitetima kralježnice liječenih Schroth metodom." Master's thesis, University of Split, University Department of Health Studies, 2021. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:176:629142

Pavić, Daniela. "Hrvatska validacija upitnika za procjenu kvalitete života u bolesnika s deformitetima kralježnice liječenih Schroth metodom." Master's thesis, University of Split, University Department of Health Studies, 2021. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:176:629142

Pavić, D. (2021). 'Hrvatska validacija upitnika za procjenu kvalitete života u bolesnika s deformitetima kralježnice liječenih Schroth metodom', Master's thesis, University of Split, University Department of Health Studies, accessed 01 April 2023, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:176:629142

Pavić D. Hrvatska validacija upitnika za procjenu kvalitete života u bolesnika s deformitetima kralježnice liječenih Schroth metodom [Master's thesis]. Split: University of Split, University Department of Health Studies; 2021 [cited 2023 April 01] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:176:629142

D. Pavić, "Hrvatska validacija upitnika za procjenu kvalitete života u bolesnika s deformitetima kralježnice liječenih Schroth metodom", Master's thesis, University of Split, University Department of Health Studies, Split, 2021. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:176:629142

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Metadata
TitleHrvatska validacija upitnika za procjenu kvalitete života u bolesnika s deformitetima kralježnice liječenih Schroth metodom
Title (english)Croatian validation of a QoL questionnaire in patients with spinal deformities with Schroth method
AuthorDaniela Pavić
MentorTonko Vlak (mentor)
Committee memberAna Poljičanin (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee memberDaniela Šošo (član povjerenstva)
Committee memberTonko Vlak (član povjerenstva)
GranterUniversity of Split
University Department of Health Studies
Split
Defense date and country2021-10-28, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE
Clinical Medical Sciences
Abstract
Koncept kvalitete života se često koristi u medicini kao ishodišna mjera određenog liječenja ili rehabilitacije. Zbog toga danas postoje brojni upitnici kojima se mjeri kvaliteta života kod raznih patoloških stanja te mjerni instrumenti za procjenu kvalitete života kod osoba s deformacijama kraljeţnice. S obzirom na to da je idiopatska skolioza na prvom mjestu deformiteta po prevalenciji i po kompleksnosti, uzorak u istraživanju čine adolescenti s dijagnozom idiopatske skolioze tretirani specijaliziranim vježbama po Schroth metodi. SRS-22r upitnik, koji se koristi kod procjene kvalitete života osoba sa skoliozom neovisno o načinu liječenja, do sada nije bio validiran u Republici Hrvatskoj. Osnovni cilj ovog rada je stoga validacija i multikulturalna adaptacija spomenutog mjernog instrumenta. Prvi korak istraživanja bio je proces prijevoda upitnika u duhu hrvatskog jezika. Nakon toga uslijedio je proces validacije. Upitnik sadrži 22 čestice odnosno 22 pitanja koja čine pojedine subskale unutar samog upitnika. Statističkim rječnikom rečeno učinjena je faktorska analiza čestica u upitniku te je mjerena unutarnja konzistencija tih čestica u hrvatskoj verziji prijevoda. Na taj način su dobivene sljedeće subskale: mentalno zdravlje, bol, slika o sebi, funkcionalnost, aktivnost i (ne)zadovoljstvo terapijom. Iako testiranje ne daje identičnu strukturu izvorne verzije upitnika, njime je potvrđeno da je upitnik primjenjiv u zadanom uzorku istraživanja na hrvatskom jeziku. Na osnovu demografskih čimbenika iz upitnika o osobnim podatcima, kao sporedna stvar istraživanja bilo je ispitivanje sporednih hipoteza od kojih su dvije pokazale statistički značajnu razliku. Ispitanici koji nisu imali indikaciju za nošenje ortoze imali su značajno viši rezultat na subskali slika o sebi. To nam govori kako osobe koje ne nose ortozu sebe vide bolje. Ispitanici muškog roda imaju značajno viši rezultat na subskali mentalno zdravlje što govori kako dječaci sa skoliozom imaju manje emocionalnih problema u usporedbi s djevojčicama. Klinički značaj istraživanja leži u tome da je upitnik primjenjiv u budućnosti kao dio slžţbene medicinske dokumentacije u procjeni stanja kod deformacija kralježnice.
Abstract (english)
The concept of quality of life is often used in medicine as a finishing point for a particular treatment or rehabilitation. For this reason, today we have a number of questionnaires that measure the QoL in various pathological conditions. There are also measuring instruments for assessing the quality of life in people with spinal deformities. Since idiopathic scoliosis is the number one deformity in terms of prevalence and also in terms of complexity, the sample in the study consisted of adolescents diagnosed with idiopathic scoliosis treated with specialized exercises according to the Schroth method. The SRS-22r questionnaire used to assess the QoL of people with scoliosis, regardless of the method of treatment, has not yet been validated in Croatia. Therefore, the main goal of this study was the validation and multicultural adaptation of the mentioned measuring instrument. The first step was to translate the questionnaire authentically in the spirit of the Croatian language. After that the validation process could begin. Factor analysis of individual particles in the questionnaire was performed and the internal consistency of the Croatian version was measured. Testing did not give an identical version of the original, but confirmed that the questionnaire was applicable in a selected sample. A side issue of the research was to examine secondary hypotheses compiled within individual subscales of the questionnaire based on demographic factors from the personal data questionnaire. Two statistically significant differences were found; subject who have no indication for wearing an orthosis have a significantly higher score on the self-image subscale which tells us how people who do not wear orthoses see themselves better. Male respondents have had a significantly higher score on the mental health subscale suggesting that boys with scoliosis have fewer emotional problems compared to girls. The clinical significance of the research lies in the fact that the questionnaire is applicable in the future as part of the official medical documentation in the assessment of the condition of spinal deformities.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:176:629142
Study programmeTitle: Physiotherapy (university/graduate)
Study programme type: university
Study level: graduate
Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra fizioterapije (magistar/magistra fizioterapije)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsOpen access
Terms of useLicence In copyright icon
Created on2021-11-09 12:20:25