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master's thesis
Zdravstvena njega bolesnika nakon akutnog gubitka sluha
2022. urn:nbn:hr:176:254314
Bačić, Iva
University of Split
University Department of Health Studies

Cite this document

Bačić, I. (2022). Zdravstvena njega bolesnika nakon akutnog gubitka sluha (Master's thesis). Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:176:254314

Bačić, Iva. "Zdravstvena njega bolesnika nakon akutnog gubitka sluha." Master's thesis, University of Split, University Department of Health Studies, 2022. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:176:254314

Bačić, Iva. "Zdravstvena njega bolesnika nakon akutnog gubitka sluha." Master's thesis, University of Split, University Department of Health Studies, 2022. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:176:254314

Bačić, I. (2022). 'Zdravstvena njega bolesnika nakon akutnog gubitka sluha', Master's thesis, University of Split, University Department of Health Studies, accessed 16 March 2023, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:176:254314

Bačić I. Zdravstvena njega bolesnika nakon akutnog gubitka sluha [Master's thesis]. Split: University of Split, University Department of Health Studies; 2022 [cited 2023 March 16] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:176:254314

I. Bačić, "Zdravstvena njega bolesnika nakon akutnog gubitka sluha", Master's thesis, University of Split, University Department of Health Studies, Split, 2022. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:176:254314

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Metadata
TitleZdravstvena njega bolesnika nakon akutnog gubitka sluha
Title (english)HEALTH CARE OF PATIENTS AFTER ACUTE HEARING LOSS
AuthorIva Bačić
MentorDraško Cikojević (mentor)
Committee memberMarisa Klančnik (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee memberMario Marendić (član povjerenstva)
Committee memberDraško Cikojević (član povjerenstva)
GranterUniversity of Split
University Department of Health Studies
Split
Defense date and country2022-06-17, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE
Clinical Medical Sciences
Abstract
Cilj: Prioritet ovog istraživanja bio je ispitati učinkovitost RHHI (engl. Revised Hearing Handicap Inventory) upitnika u sestrinskoj procjeni bolesnikova sluha i planiranju zdravstvene njege za bolesnike s akutnim gubitkom sluha. Izvori podataka i metode: Istraživanje je provedeno na Klinici za bolesti uha, nosa i grla s kirurgijom glave i vrata, KBC-a Split. U istraživanju je sudjelovalo 32 ispitanika koji su zadovoljili kriterije uključivanja: akutni gubitak sluha u zadnja 72 sata, gubitak sluha potvrđen tonskim audiogramom i medicinska dijagnoza idiopatskog gubitka sluha. Korišten je RHHI upitnik za samoprocjenu socijalnih i emocionalnih posljedica oštećenja sluha na svakodnevni život bolesnika, sastavljen od 18 pitanja. Istraživanje je vršeno u vremenskom razdoblju od 28.10.2021. do 26.04.2022. godine. Rezultati: Nije postojala statistički značajna razlika između višeg rezultata bodovanja na konstruiranom RHHI upitniku i višeg rezultata gubitka sluha na testiranju audiogramom. Istraživanje je pokazalo da je iznenadni idiopatski gubitak sluha izraženiji unilateralno. Ukoliko je oštećenje sluha mjereno audiogramom za desno uho veće, na lijevom uhu će biti manje i obrnuto (p=0,030). Kliničku pomoć zatražili su uglavnom ispitanici koji u RHHI upitniku imaju ≥ 6 sumu bodova. Nije postojala značajna razlika u rezultatima ispitivanja između ispitanika mlađe dobi oboljelih od iznenadnog idiopatskog gubitka sluha koji su imali blaže oštećenje sluha od starijih sa istom kliničkom slikom. Rezultati su pokazali da starija dob bolesnika uvjetuje težem oštećenju sluha na lijevom uhu. Utvrđena je povezanost postojanja osjećaja frustracije pri komunikaciji osoba s idiopatskim gubitkom sluha i poteškoća prilikom prisustvovanja zabavi (p=0,028). Dokazano je da muškarci i žene podjednako obolijevaju od idiopatskog gubitka sluha. Zaključak: RHHI upitnik može imati praktičnu svrhu u sestrinskoj procjeni bolesnika, omogućuje brzo prepoznavanje patoloških obrazaca pojedinca i rješavanje sestrinsko medicinskih problema. Skrbeći za bolesnika s akutnim gubitkom sluha medicinska sestra/tehničar će pridonijeti poboljšanju sluha i kvaliteti života.
Abstract (english)
Aim: The priority of this study was to examine the effectiveness of the RHHI (“Revised Hearing Handicap Inventory”) questionnaire in nursing assessment of patient hearing and health care planning for patients with acute hearing loss. Subjects and methods: The research was conducted at the Clinic for ear, nose and throat diseases with head and neck surgery, University hospital center Split. The study involved 32 subjects who met the inclusion criteria: acute hearing loss in the last 72 hours, hearing loss confirmed by tonal audiogram, and medical diagnosis of idiopathic hearing loss. The RHHI questionnaire was used to self-assess the social and emotional consequences of hearing impairment on patients' daily lives, consisting of 18 questions. The research was conducted in the time period from 28.10.2021. to 26.04.2022.. Results: There was no statistically significant difference between the higher scoring score on the constructed RHHI questionnaire and the higher hearing loss score on the audiogram test. Research has shown that sudden idiopathic hearing loss is more pronounced unilaterally. If the hearing impairment measured by the audiogram for the right ear is greater, it will be less in the left ear and vice versa (p=0.030). Clinical assistance was requested mainly by respondents who have ≥ 6 points in the RHHI questionnaire. There was no significant difference in the results of the study between younger subjects with sudden idiopathic hearing loss who had milder hearing impairment than the elderly with the same clinical picture. The results showed that the older age of the patient causes more severe hearing damage in the left ear. An association between the existence of feelings of frustration when communicating with people with idiopathic hearing loss and difficulty attending a party was found (p= 0.028). It has been proven that men and women suffer from idiopathic hearing loss equally. Conclusion: The RHHI questionnaire can have a practical purpose in nursing assessment of patients, allows rapid recognition of individual pathological patterns and solving nursing medical problems. By caring for a patient with acute hearing loss, a nurse will contribute to improving hearing and quality of life.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:176:254314
Study programmeTitle: Nursing (university/graduate)
Study programme type: university
Study level: graduate
Academic / professional title: magistar/magistra sestrinstva (magistar/magistra sestrinstva)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsOpen access
Terms of useLicence In copyright icon
Created on2022-06-18 06:03:03