Title Znanje odbojkašica i odbojkaša o kardiopulmonalnoj reanimaciji Title (english) Knowledge of volleyball players about cardiopulmonary resuscitation Author Klara Jureta Mentor Rahela Orlandini (mentor) Committee member Zvonimir Parčina (predsjednik povjerenstva) Committee member Ante Buljubašić (član povjerenstva) Committee member Rahela Orlandini (član povjerenstva) Granter University of Split Defense date and country 2023-09-20, Croatia Scientific / art field, BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE Abstract U ovom radu opisan je pojam "sportskog srca" i njegova povezanost s kardiovaskularnim promjenama kod sportaša, istražujući rizik od iznenadnog srčanog zastoja. Proučeni su uzroci srčanog zastoja u mladih sportaša, uključujući prirođene kardiovaskularne bolesti, anomalije koronarnih arterija, rupturu aorte i druge faktore. Ta-kođer, analizirane su elektrokardiografske osobitosti "sportskog srca" i dijagnostičke metode za razlikovanje fizi-oloških prilagodbi od patoloških promjena. Poseban naglasak stavljen je na važnost kardiopulmonalne reanimacije kao ključnog faktora u spašavanju života osoba koje dožive srčani zastoj. Opisani su postupci kardiopulmonalne reanimacije uključujući procjenu dišnog puta, održavanje disanja, kompresije na prsni koš i upotreba automatskog vanjskog defibrilatora (AED). Ovaj rad pruža dublje razumijevanje veze između sportske aktivnosti i kardiovas-kularnog zdravlja te ističe važnost pravilnog postupanja i primjene kardiopulmonalne reanimacije u hitnim situa-cijama srčanog zastoja. Uvod: Profesionalni sportaši su oni koji se izdvajaju izvrsnošću i postignućima u svojim disciplinama, no često su izloženi rizicima iznenadnih srčanih zastoja što privlači pažnju i interes šire javnosti. Rezultati: Ispitivanje nad 110 odbojkaša i odbojkašica o kardiopulmonalnoj reanimaciji pokazalo je da većina (88,18%) zna broj hitne medicinske pomoći, dok samo 20% zna kako otvoriti dišni put. Više od polovine ispitanika (53,34%) osjećalo se spremno za izvođenje reanimacije na sportskom terenu, bez obzira na spol. Polovina ispita-nika (53,64%) nije prošla edukaciju o oživljavanju, dok su oni koji jesu, najčešće su to učinili tijekom tečaja prve pomoći na vozačkom ispitu (84,31%). Ističe se statistički značajna razlika u obrazovanju ispitanika o oživljavanju prema različitim programima edukacije (P<0,001). Zaključci: Postoji razlika u razini znanja između ispitanih odbojkaških klubova. Sociodemografska obilježja i-maju utjecaj na razinu znanja o kardiopulmonalnoj reanimaciji. Završena edukacija o kardiopulmonalnoj reanima-ciji je u pozitivnoj vezi s višom razinom znanja o kardiopulmonalnoj reanimaciji. Spremnost za obavljanje kardi-opulmonalne reanimacije u uvjetima na sportskom terenu je u pozitivnoj vezi s višom razinom znanja o kardio-pulmonalnoj reanimaciji. Postoji pozitivna razina motiviranodbojkašica i odbojkaša za sudjelovanjem u edu-kaciji o kardiopulmonalnoj reanimaciji.
Abstract (english) This paper describes the concept of the 'athlete's heart' and its association with cardiovascular changes in athletes, investigating the risk of sudden cardiac arrest. The causes of cardiac arrest in young athletes were examined, including congenital cardiovascular diseases, coronary artery anomalies, aortic rupture, and other fac-tors. Additionally, electrocardiographic features of the 'athlete's heart' and diagnostic methods to differentiate physiological adaptations from pathological changes were analyzed. Special emphasis was placed on the im-portance of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) as a key factor in saving the lives of individuals who experience cardiac arrest. The procedures of CPR were described, including airway assessment, maintaining breathing, chest compressions, and the use of automated external defibrillators (AEDs). This paper provides a deeper understanding of the relationship between sports activity and cardiovascular health, highlighting the importance of proper re-sponse and the application of CPR in emergency situations of cardiac arrest.
Introduction: Professional athletes are those who stand out for their excellence and achievements in their disci-plines but are often exposed to the risks of sudden cardiac arrest, which attracts the attention and interest of the public.
Aim: To assess the knowledge of cardiopulmonary resuscitation among volleyball players in volleyball clubs in Split and Kaštela.
Subject and methods: The research was conducted in 4 volleyball clubs: Volleyball Club Split, Volleyball Club Ribola Kaštela, Women's Volleyball Club Ribola Kaštela, Volleyball Club Marina Kaštela and included 110 re-spondents. The questionnaire was filled out anonymously, online via Google Forms from May 2023. to June 2023.
Conclusions: There is a difference in the level of knowledge between the surveyed volleyball clubs. Sociodemo-graphic characteristics have an influence on the level of knowledge about cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Com-pleted education on cardiopulmonary resuscitation is positively related to a higher level of knowledge on cardio-pulmonary resuscitation. Willingness to perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation in sports field conditions is posi-tively related to a higher level of knowledge about cardiopulmonary resuscitation. There is a positive level of motivation among volleyball players to participate in cardiopulmonary resuscitation education.
Keywords
kardiopulmonalna reanimacija
srčani zastoj
odbojka
temeljno i napredno održavanje života
Keywords (english)
cardiopulmonary resuscitation
cardiac arrest
volleyball
basic and advanced life support
Language croatian URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:176:560702 Study programme Title: Nursing (university/undergraduate) Type of resource Text File origin Born digital Access conditions Open access Terms of use Created on 2023-09-20 08:50:08
