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undergraduate thesis
Candida - uzročnik ginekoloških infekcija i infekcija novorođenčadi
2018. urn:nbn:hr:176:080883
Dučić, Tomislava
University of Split
University Department of Health Studies

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Dučić, T. (2018). Candida - uzročnik ginekoloških infekcija i infekcija novorođenčadi (Undergraduate thesis). Split: University of Split, University Department of Health Studies. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:176:080883

Dučić, Tomislava. "Candida - uzročnik ginekoloških infekcija i infekcija novorođenčadi." Undergraduate thesis, University of Split, University Department of Health Studies, 2018. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:176:080883

Dučić, Tomislava. "Candida - uzročnik ginekoloških infekcija i infekcija novorođenčadi." Undergraduate thesis, University of Split, University Department of Health Studies, 2018. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:176:080883

Dučić, T. (2018). 'Candida - uzročnik ginekoloških infekcija i infekcija novorođenčadi', Undergraduate thesis, University of Split, University Department of Health Studies, accessed 28 November 2023, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:176:080883

Dučić T. Candida - uzročnik ginekoloških infekcija i infekcija novorođenčadi [Undergraduate thesis]. Split: University of Split, University Department of Health Studies; 2018 [cited 2023 November 28] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:176:080883

T. Dučić, "Candida - uzročnik ginekoloških infekcija i infekcija novorođenčadi", Undergraduate thesis, University of Split, University Department of Health Studies, Split, 2018. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:176:080883

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Metadata
TitleCandida - uzročnik ginekoloških infekcija i infekcija novorođenčadi
Title (english)Candida AS A CAUSATIVE AGENT IN GYNECOLOGICAL AND NEONATAL INFECTIONS
AuthorTomislava Dučić
MentorVanja Kaliterna (mentor)
Committee memberVanja Kaliterna (član povjerenstva)
Committee memberDiana Aranza (član povjerenstva)
Committee memberKatarina Šiško Kraljević (predsjednik povjerenstva)
GranterUniversity of Split
University Department of Health Studies
Split
Defense date and country2018-09-21, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE
Clinical Medical Sciences
Abstract
Candida je dio normalne flore, može kolonizirati kožu, površinu sluznica te adherirati na površinu stranog tijela. Vrste koje najčešće uzrokuju bolesti su: Candida albicans, Candida parapsilosis, Candida glabrata, Candida tropicalis, Candida guilliermondi i Candida lusitaniae. Gljive (Candida) najčešće uzrokuju kožne i sluznične infekcije. Candida u žena može uzrokovati vulvovaginalnu infekciju praćenu obilnim bijelim iscjetkom te neugodne smetnje, a također se može prenijeti na novorođenče pri porodu. U novorođenčadi je čest nalaz oralne kadidoze s bjelkastim naslagama u ustima koje nisu praćene znakovima sustavne infekcije. U ovom radu utvrđeno je da je 761 (6.77%) žena bilo pozitivno na gljivu Candida od 11.237 testiranih u rutinskom radu Laboratorija za dijagnostiku infekcija spolnog sustava NZJZ-a. Statistički značajno češće je kandida izolirana u trudnica (p<0,05). Testirano je ukupno 9.345 žena koje nisu bile trudne od kojih je 594 (6,35%) bilo pozitivno na gljivu Candida. Od 1.892 testirane trudnice, njih 167 (8,83%) bilo je pozitivno. Nije postojala statistički značajna razlika u učestalosti izolacije vrsta C.albicans i C.nonalbicans u skupini žena koje nisu bile trudne i trudnica (p>0,05). Od 761 pozitivna izolata, njih 318 (41,8%) bilo je Candida albicans, dok su ostatala 443 (58,2%) pripadala u skupinu Candida nonalbicans. U rezultatima ovoga rada utvrđeno je da infekcija gljivom Candida nije česta u obriscima spolnog sustava žena koji su testirani u rutinskom radu Laboratorija za dijagnostiku infekcija spolnog sustava, ali ipak treba misliti na mogućnost prijenosa gljive Candida na novorođenčad od majki koje imaju vulvovaginalnu kandidozu, bilo da se radi o infekciji ili samo kolonizaciji. Ključne riječi: Candida, vulvovaginalna gljivična infekcija, gljivične infekcije novorođenčadi
Abstract (english)
Candida is part of a normal flora, it can colonize the skin, mucous membranes and attach to the surface of a foreign body. The most common species that cause diseases are: Candida albicans, Candida parapsilosis, Candida glabrata, Candida tropicalis, Candida guilliermondi and Candida lusitaniae. Fungi (Candida) most commonly cause skin and mucous infections. In women, Candida can cause vulvovaginal infection followed by abundant white discharge and unpleasant disturbances. It can also be transmitted to a newborn at birth. In newborns, a common clinical finding is oral candidiasis with white secretion in the mouth tahat is not followed by signs of systemic infection. In the present study, it was found that 761 (6.77%) women were positive for Candida of total 11.237 tested in the routine work of the Laboratory for diagnosis of STIs of Public Health Institute. Candida was statistically more frequent isolated in pregnant women (p <0.05). 9345 non pregnant women were tested, and 594 (6.35%) of them were positive for Candida. Of total 1.892 tested pregnant women, 167 (8.83%) were positive. There was no statistically significant difference in the incidence of isolation of C.albicans and C.nonalbicans between groups (women who were not pregnant and pregnant women) (p> 0.05). From the 761 positive isolates, 318 (41.8%) were species Candida albicans, while 443 (58.2%) were Candida nonalbicans. In the present study, it is shown that Candida infection in female genital tract is rare, participants were tested in routine work in a laboratory for STI diagnosis, but we need to think on possibility of transferring fungi Candida on newborns from mothers who have vulvovaginal candidiasis, whether infection or colonization. Keywords: Candida, vulvovaginal fungal infection, fungal infections of newborns
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:176:080883
Study programmeTitle: Midwifery (university/undergraduate)
Study programme type: university
Study level: undergraduate
Academic / professional title: sveučilišni prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) primaljstva (sveučilišni prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) primaljstva)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsOpen access
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Created on2020-05-25 10:04:01