Title | SESTRINSKA SKRB ZA DIJETE OBOLJELO OD AUTIZMA |
Author | Ines Jukić |
Mentor(s) | Tatijana Zemunik (thesis advisor)
|
Abstract | Autizam je kompleksan razvojni poremećaj kojeg obilježavaju:
• teškoće u socijalnim interakcijama,
• teškoće verbalne i neverbalne komunikacije
• neuobičajeno ponašanje, ograničene aktivnosti i interesi te različite motoričke smetnje i stereotipije
Poremećaji iz autističnog spektra obuhvaćaju autistični poremećaj, Rettov poremećaj, dezintegrativni poremećaj u djetinjstvu, Aspergerov poremećaj, pervazivni razvojni poremećaj te atipični autizam. Unatoč nizu istraživanja uzrok još nije otkriven. Prevladava mišljenje o multikauzalnosti etiologije i kombinaciji genetskih, kongenitalnih faktora te događaja u životu koji su bili stresni za dijete. Novija istraživanja procjenjuju pojavnost poremećaja iz autističnog spektra na otprilike 20 na 10 000 novorođenih, češće pogađa dječake nego djevojčice. Poticanje normalnog razvoja, samostalnosti i socijalizacije, uz slabljenje negativnih oblika ponašanja (agresije, stereotipije, autoagresije) glavni su ciljevi liječenja, odgoja i obrazovanja. Roditeljima se teško suočiti s time da im dijete boluje od autizma. Tu je uloga medicinske sestre da ih educira kako će se nositi s bolešću na što lakši način i kako će svakodnevno pomagati djetetu. Nažalost, za autizam još nije pronađen lijek pa nam ostaje samo da im omogućimo što kvalitetniju skrb, priliku da odrastaju i žive slobodno i kvalitetno. |
Keywords | autism development disorder nursing care |
Parallel title (English) | NURSING CARE FOR CHILDREN WITH AUTISM |
Committee Members | Rahela Orlandini (committee member) Slavica Kozina (committee member) Tatijana Zemunik (committee member)
|
Granter | University of Split University Department of Health Studies |
Place | Split |
State | Croatia |
Scientific field, discipline, subdiscipline | BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE Clinical Medical Sciences Nursing
|
Study programme type | university |
Study level | undergraduate |
Study programme | Nursing (university/undergraduate) |
Academic title abbreviation | univ.bacc.med.techn. |
Genre | undergraduate thesis |
Language | Croatian |
Defense date | 2014-09-26 |
Parallel abstract (English) | Autism complex developmental disorder is characterized by:
• difficulties in social interactions,
• difficulties of verbal and non-verbal communication
• unusual behavior, limited activities and interests, and various motor disturbances and stereotypes
Autistic spectrum disorders include autistic disorder, Rett's disorder, disintegrative disorder in childhood, Asperger's disorder, pervasive developmental disorder and atypical autism. Despite a series of studies the cause has not yet been discovered. The prevailing opinion on pluricausality etiology and combination of genetic, congenital factors and events in their lives that were stressful for the child. Recent studies estimate the prevalence of autistic spectrum disorders in approximately 20 to 10 000 births, affects boys more often than girls. Stimulation of normal development, independence and socialization, the weakening of negative behaviors (aggression, stereotypes, autoagression) are the main goals of treatment, care and education. Parents are hard to face the fact that their child has autism. It is the role of nurses to educate them how to deal with the disease on the easier ways and how to help your child every day. Unfortunately for autism has not yet found a cure, so we only have to provide them with the best possible care, the opportunity to grow up and live free and with quality. |
Parallel keywords (Croatian) | autizam razvojni poremećaj sestrinska skrb |
Resource type | text |
Access condition | Open access |
Terms of use |  |
URN:NBN | https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:176:593185 |
Committer | Diana Barić Krželj |