Title Važnost zdravstvenog odgoja u predškolskim ustanovama
Title (english) IMPORTANCE OF HEALTH EDUCATION IN PRESCHOOL INSTITUTIONS
Author Maja Mihaljević
Mentor Rahela Orlandini (mentor)
Committee member Rahela Orlandini (član povjerenstva)
Committee member Slavica Kozina (član povjerenstva)
Committee member Ante Buljubašić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Granter University of Split (University Department of Health Studies) Split
Defense date and country 2017-09-22, Croatia
Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE Clinical Medical Sciences
Abstract Cilj istraživanja: Istražiti koliko je roditelja djece koja pohađaju predškolsku ustanovu važan zdravstveni odgoj njihove djece. Usporediti važnost zdravstvenog odgoja među tri različite predškolske ustanove, utvrditi koji faktori utječu na percepciju kvalitete zdravstvenog odgoja roditelja djece predškolske dobi te utvrditi najprimjerenije načine za podizanje kvalitete pružanja zdravstvenih usluga u predškolskim ustanovama.
Metode: Istraživanje je provedeno pomoću strukturiranog intervjua uz korištenje anketnog upitnika kojeg je izradila studentica u suradnji sa mentorom. Anketni upitnik obuhvaća pitanja o općim podatcima i procjeni zdravstvenog odgoja (očuvanju i unapređenju zdravlja, utjecaju zdravstvenog odgoja, nasilju, održavanju higijene, prehrani, tjelesnoj aktivnosti, zadovoljnosti zdravstvenim odgojem i radom medicinske sestre). Istraživanje je provedeno kroz svibanj, lipanj i srpanj 2016. godine u tri različita vrtića u tri grada: Dječji vrtić „Pčelica“ Vrgorac, Dječji vrtić „Ploče“ Ploče i Dječji vrtić „Cvit mediterana“ Split. Uključena su 84 roditelja predškolske djece, od toga 31 ispitanik u Vrgorcu, 25 ispitanika u Pločama i 28 ispitanika u Splitu.
Rezultati: Rezultati ovog istraživanja pokazali su da je zdravstveni odgoj djece u predškolskim ustanovama roditeljima jako bitan, te da nisu s njim u potpunosti zadovoljni. Najveće nezadovoljstvo vidimo u gradu Ploče, pogotovo kada su pitanja vezana za medicinsku sestru.
Zaključci: Istraživanje je pokazalo da je zdravstven odgoj u predškolskim ustanovama roditeljima bitan te da im može pomoći u odgoju djece. Medicinske sestre su potrebne predškolskim ustanovama, ali ispitani roditelji nisu u potpunosti zadovoljni njihovim radom. Najveći broj ispitanih roditelja je cijepio i planira nastaviti cijepiti djecu, a liječnička potvrda o zdravstvenom stanju djeteta treba biti detaljno provedena jer je bitna za polazak djeteta u vrtić. Dijete treba poticati na osamostaljivanje te im dopuštati da iznesu mišljenje i sudjeluju u dnevnim aktivnostima. Vršnjačko nasilje postoji u maloj mjeri, ali ipak postoji i to je veliki problem današnjice. Televizori i kompjuteri odnose djeci puno vremena i odvlače ih sa svježeg zraka u zatvorene prostore. Kvalitetniji zdravstveni odgoj bi se postigao edukacijom medicinskih sestara, te boljom suradnjom između zaposlenika i roditelja.
Abstract (english) Aim of research: To investigate how many parents of preeschool children important health education of their children, to compare importance of health education between three different preeschool institutions, to define factors effects on percepion of quality of health education of parents of preeschool age children and to define the best ways to rise quality of providing health services in preeschool institutions.
Methods: Research is done with help of patterned interview using questionnaire that was made by student in cooperation with mentor. Questionnaire includes questions about general informations and estimation of health education (protection and improvement of health, influence of helth education, violence, maintance of hygiene, nutrition, physical activities, contentment with health education and work of medical nurse). Research is done thru May, June and July 2016. year in three different kindergarten in three cities: kindergarten „Pčelica“ Vrgorac, kindergarten „Ploče“ Ploče and kindergarten „Cvit mediterana“ Split. 84 parents of preeschool children were involved, 31 from Vrgorac, 25 from Ploče and 28 from Split.Results: Results of this research has showned that health education in preeshool institutions is very important and that parents are not satisfied in complete. The largest dissatisfaction we can see in Ploče, especially when it comes to questions abaut medical nurse.
Conclusions: Research has showned that health education in preeschool institutions is important to parents and that can help in child education. Medical nurses are needed in preeschool institution, but involved parents are not satisfied completely with their work. The biggest number of involved parents has given vaccine to children and planning to vaccine in future, and doctor confirmation abaut helth condition of child should be detailed becouse it is important to start of child in kindergarten. Child should be motivated on independence and allow them to say what they think and let them be involved in daily activities. Peers violence exists in small dimension but still exists and that is big problem of today. Televisons and computers takes a lot of time to children and keeps them away from fresh air in closed rooms. More quality helth education could be achieved by education of medical nurses and better cooperation between employees and parents.
Keywords
zdravstveni odgoj
predškolske ustanove
medicinska sestra (ključne riječi unio urednik)
Keywords (english)
health education
preschools
nurse (ključne riječi unio urednik)
Language croatian
URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:176:125240
Study programme Title: Nursing (university/undergraduate) Study programme type: university Study level: undergraduate Academic / professional title: sveučilišni prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) sestrinstva (sveučilišni prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) sestrinstva)
Type of resource Text
File origin Born digital
Access conditions Open access
Terms of use
Created on 2020-04-27 11:10:47