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undergraduate thesis
Rehabilitacija oboljelih od Parkinsonove bolesti
2017. urn:nbn:hr:176:295365
Žuljević Escobar, Sara
University of Split
University Department of Health Studies

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Žuljević Escobar, S. (2017). Rehabilitacija oboljelih od Parkinsonove bolesti (Undergraduate thesis). Split: University of Split, University Department of Health Studies. Retrieved from https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:176:295365

Žuljević Escobar, Sara. "Rehabilitacija oboljelih od Parkinsonove bolesti." Undergraduate thesis, University of Split, University Department of Health Studies, 2017. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:176:295365

Žuljević Escobar, Sara. "Rehabilitacija oboljelih od Parkinsonove bolesti." Undergraduate thesis, University of Split, University Department of Health Studies, 2017. https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:176:295365

Žuljević Escobar, S. (2017). 'Rehabilitacija oboljelih od Parkinsonove bolesti', Undergraduate thesis, University of Split, University Department of Health Studies, accessed 30 November 2023, https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:176:295365

Žuljević Escobar S. Rehabilitacija oboljelih od Parkinsonove bolesti [Undergraduate thesis]. Split: University of Split, University Department of Health Studies; 2017 [cited 2023 November 30] Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:176:295365

S. Žuljević Escobar, "Rehabilitacija oboljelih od Parkinsonove bolesti", Undergraduate thesis, University of Split, University Department of Health Studies, Split, 2017. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:176:295365

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Metadata
TitleRehabilitacija oboljelih od Parkinsonove bolesti
Title (english)REHABILITATION OF PATIENTS WITH PARKINSON'S DISEASE
AuthorSara Žuljević Escobar
MentorIvanka Marinović (mentor)
Committee memberLjubica Žunić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Committee memberAna Poljičanin (član povjerenstva)
Committee memberIvanka Marinović (član povjerenstva)
GranterUniversity of Split
University Department of Health Studies
Split
Defense date and country2017-07-21, Croatia
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE
Clinical Medical Sciences
Abstract
Parkinsonovu bolest svrstavamo u hipokinetičke poremećaje pokreta i jedna je od najčešćih neurodegenerativnih bolesti današnjice. Nastanak Parkinsonove bolesti posljedica je izrazitog nedostatka neurotransmitera dopamina te se stoga liječi davanjem lijeka levodope. Javlja se u svim etničkim skupinama, u oba spola, s nešto većom prevalencijom u muškaraca. PB dijeli se na tip A (tremor dominantni tip - blaži oblik) i tip B (akinetički tip - teži, nestabilniji oblik). Do pojave simptoma PB-a dolazi nakon što propadne 50 do 60% dopaminergičnih neurona. Pet glavnih motoričkih simptoma Parkisonove bolesti su tremor u mirovanju, rigor, paratonija, bradikineza i oštećenje posturalnih refleksa. U ovo radu objašnjen je rehabilitacijski postupak i terapija kod oboljelih od PB-a. Najefikasniji oblik fizikalne terapije su terapijske vježbe, povećavaju fizičke kapacitet i sprječavaju sekundane komplikacije. Terapijske vježbe su prikazane na primjeru pacijentice kojoj je dijagnosticiran rani stadij PB-a i podijeljene su po principu vježbanja i po ciljanim fizičkim sposobnostima (snaga, koordinacija itd.). Korisne su i ostale metode poput Bobath-a i PNF-a koje facilitiraju pokret te edukacija koja pridonosi boljoj informiranosti pacijenta i poboljšanju opće kvalitete života
Abstract (english)
Parkinson's disease is classified as a hypokinetic motion disorder and is one of the most common neurodegenerative diseases of today. The onset of Parkinson's disease is a result of a marked lack of dopamine neurotransmitter and is therefore treated by the administration of levodopa. It occurs in all ethnic groups, in both sexes, with somewhat greater prevalence in men. PD is divided into type A (tremor dominant type - milder form) and type B (akinetic type - heavier, more unstable form). The appearance of PD symptoms occurs after the failure of 50 to 60% dopaminergic neurons. Five major motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease are tremor in rest, rigor, paratonia, bradykinesis, and damage to postural reflexes. The most beneficial form of physical therapy for PD are therapeutic exercises, they increase physical capacity and prevent secondary complications. Therapeutic exercises are shown on a patient that has been diagnosed with early stage of PB and are divided according to the principle of exercise and targeted physical capabilities (strength, coordination, etc.). Other methods like Bobath and PNF, which are used for facilitating movement, are useful along with education which contributes to better patient awareness and improvement of the overall quality of life.
Keywords
Keywords (english)
Languagecroatian
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:176:295365
Study programmeTitle: Physiotherapy (university/undergraduate)
Study programme type: university
Study level: undergraduate
Academic / professional title: sveučilišni prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) fizioterapije (sveučilišni prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) fizioterapije)
Type of resourceText
File originBorn digital
Access conditionsOpen access
Terms of useLicence In copyright icon
Created on2020-05-05 07:19:39