Title Profesionalna tajna zdravstvenih radnika i pravo na povjerljivost
Title (english) DUTY OF CONFIDENTIALITY FOR HEALTH WORKERS
Author Josipa Barišić
Mentor Ljubica Žunić (mentor)
Committee member Ljubica Žunić (član povjerenstva)
Committee member Mario Podrug (član povjerenstva)
Committee member Ante Buljubašić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
Granter University of Split (University Department of Health Studies) Split
Defense date and country 2019-03-15, Croatia
Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE Clinical Medical Sciences
Abstract U prvom planu važna nam je pravna zaštita koja uključuje niz zakona i propisa koji definiraju prvenstveno pravilan odnos zdravstvenih radnika i pacijenata, definiraju svaku zdravstvenu struku, a kojima se osigurava i regulira sama problematika zaštite podataka općenito ali i specifično područje kada se radi o zdravstvenim podacima pacijenta. Na temelju Ustava RH doneseni su mnogobrojni zakoni, a važno je spomenuti Zakon o zaštiti prava pacijenata, Zakon o zdravstvenoj zaštiti, Zakon o sestrinstvu, Zakon o primaljstvu, Zakon o djelatnostima u zdravstvu, Zakon o liječništvu, Zakon o fizioterapeutskoj djelatnosti. Obveza čuvanja profesionalne tajne regulirana je i raznim kodeksima, Kodeks etike i deontologije, kao najvažniji u Republici Hrvatskoj, te Kodeks stomatološke etike i deontologije, Kodeks ljekarničke etike i deontologije, Etički kodeks medicinskih sestara, Kodeks etike i deontologije medicinskih biokemičara. Važno je spomenuti i na međunarodnom planu, Međunarodni kodeks medicinske etike i Načela etike za europske liječnike. Važnu ulogu predstavlja i Uredba (EU) 2016/679 koja se primjenjuje u svim državama članicama EU. Ona jasno definira način i mogućnost obrade osobnih podataka, a istovremeno postavlja zahtjev za visokim osiguranjem zaštite osobnih podataka pojedinaca. Povrede prava na privatnost kroz institut povrede profesionalne tajne, kažnjivo je prema Kaznenom zakonu RH i svim strukovnim zakonima. Posebno visoke kazne propisane su za prekršitelje Uredbom (EU) 2016/679. Pravo pojedinca na privatnost njegovo osobno pravo koje treba poštivati i proizlazi iz prava na slobodu. Pacijenti koji nemaju povjerenje u liječnike, mogu zbog nelagode i straha od otkrivanja osobnih medicinskih podataka zatajiti neke informacije. Povjerljivost ima veliku vrijednosti za odnos zdravstveni radnik-pacijent jer se temelji na neovisnosti, povjerenju i poštovanju drugih Sustavno i kontinuirano provođenje cjeloživotnog učenja s najnovijim trendovima u pravnoj praksi i znanosti, te obrazovanje iz područja zdravstvenog prava pruža temeljna znanja i pojašnjava pravni okvir postupanja zdravstvenih radnika, što izravno dovodi do poboljšanja zdravstvenih isoda kako za pojedinca tako i za čitavu zajednicu.
Abstract (english) In the foreground, we have important legal protection that includes a series of laws and regulations that define primarily the proper relationship between health workers and patients, define each health profession, which ensures and regulates the data protection itself in general but also the specific area of health data patient. On the basis of the Constitution of the Republic of Croatia, numerous laws have been passed, and it is important to mention the Law on the Protection of Patients' Rights, the Law on Health Care, the Nursing Act, the Law on Midwife, the Law on Health Care Activities, the Law on Medical Care, the Law on Physiotherapy. The obligation of keeping professional secrets is regulated by various codes, the Code of Ethics and Deontology, as the most important in the Republic of Croatia, and the Code of Dental Ethics and Deontology, the Code of Pharmacy Ethics and Deontology, the Code of Ethics and Deontology of Medical Biochemists. It is also important to mention internationally, the International Code of Medical Ethics and the Principles of Ethics for European Doctors. An important role is also Regulation (EU) 2016/679, which applies in all EU Member States. It clearly defines the way and the ability to process personal data, while at the same time raises the requirement for high security of personal data protection of individuals. Violation of the right to privacy through the institute of violation of professional secrecy is punishable by the Criminal Code of the Republic of Croatia and by all professional laws. Especially high penalties are prescribed for infringers under Regulation (EU) 2016/679. The right of an individual to privacy is his personal right to be respected and derived from the right to liberty. Patients who do not have confidence in doctors may be denied some information due to discomfort and fear of discovering personal medical information. Confidentiality has great value for the patient-patient relationship because it is based on the independence, trust and respect of others. The systematic and continuous implementation of lifelong learning with the latest trends in legal practice and science, and education in the field of health law provides basic knowledge and clarifies the legal framework for the treatment of health workers, which directly leads to the improvement of healthcare for both the individual and the whole community.
Keywords
pravni sustav
profesionalna tajna
zaštita prava pacijenata (ključne riječi unio urednik)
Keywords (english)
medical law
professional secrecy
protection of patient rights (ključne riječi unio urednik)
Language croatian
URN:NBN urn:nbn:hr:176:086519
Study programme Title: Nursing (university/undergraduate) Study programme type: university Study level: undergraduate Academic / professional title: sveučilišni prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) sestrinstva (sveučilišni prvostupnik/prvostupnica (baccalaureus/baccalaurea) sestrinstva)
Type of resource Text
File origin Born digital
Access conditions Open access
Terms of use
Created on 2020-06-23 06:40:24